Here is what the new space station, soon to be launched into orbit, will look like.

Vast Space's proposed station is a testament to innovative design and engineering. The structure will consist of nine interconnected modules, creating a spacious and versatile environment for astronauts and scientific research. At the heart of this celestial complex lies a central module, serving as the nexus for eight Haven-2 units.

These Haven-2 modules represent a significant upgrade from their predecessors :

• Length : Approximately 15 meters, 5 meters longer than Haven-1
• Habitable volume : Doubled compared to the previous version
• Diameter : Expected to remain at 3.8 meters

The expanded dimensions offer astronauts more room to work, live, and conduct experiments. This increase in space is crucial for long-term missions and could potentially support larger crews, enabling more comprehensive research initiatives in microgravity environments.

The central module, with its impressive 7-meter diameter, will act as the station's core. This hub will facilitate the connection of the Haven-2 modules and provide additional functionality. The modular design allows for flexibility and expandability, ensuring the station can adapt to future needs and technological advancements.

Cutting-edge features for next-generation space research

Vast Space's orbital facility is set to incorporate a range of advanced features designed to enhance scientific capabilities and improve the quality of life for its inhabitants. The station will boast :

• A state-of-the-art laboratory for cutting-edge experiments
• A 3.8-meter diameter observation cupola, offering breathtaking views of Earth and space
• A robotic arm for external operations and maintenance
• Docking capabilities for external vehicles, facilitating resupply missions and crew transfers
• Two airlocks : one for equipment transfer and another for extravehicular activities (EVAs)
• 16 windows, two per module, providing ample natural light and observation opportunities

These features collectively create an environment that's not only functional but also considerate of the psychological well-being of astronauts during extended stays in space. The observation cupola, in particular, will offer a unique perspective on our planet and the cosmos, potentially inspiring new scientific insights and public engagement with space exploration.

The incorporation of a robotic arm is reminiscent of the advanced technologies used in SpaceX's Starship program, showcasing the industry's push towards more autonomous and efficient space operations.

A timeline for the stars : From concept to completion

Vast Space has outlined an ambitious timeline for the deployment of their orbital outpost :

This phased approach allows for gradual expansion and testing of systems as the station grows. The timeline aligns with NASA's Commercial LEO Destination (CLD) program, which aims to ensure a continuous U.S. presence in low Earth orbit following the ISS's retirement.

The success of this project could mark a significant shift in space exploration, with private enterprises taking a leading role in orbital infrastructure development. This transition mirrors the increasing involvement of commercial entities in various aspects of space operations, as evidenced by the U.S. Space Force's recent contract with SpaceX for defense satellite launches.

Interiors designed for comfort and productivity

Vast Space is not only focusing on the technical aspects of their station but also on creating a comfortable living environment for astronauts. The company has revealed plans for the interiors that prioritize both functionality and aesthetics :

• Use of maple wood and soft materials for a premium finish
• Ergonomic design to maximize usability in microgravity
• Incorporation of Earth-like elements to reduce homesickness and stress

This attention to interior design represents a paradigm shift in space habitation. By creating a more homelike atmosphere, Vast Space aims to support the mental health of astronauts during long-duration missions. The use of natural materials like wood is particularly innovative, as it brings a touch of Earth's warmth to the sterile environment of space.

As the project moves forward, it has the potential to revolutionize our approach to living and working in space. The combination of advanced technology, thoughtful design, and a focus on human factors could set new standards for future space habitats, whether in orbit or on distant planets.